Tuesday, February 12, 2013

The Body's Defense System

I. Non-Specific Defense- General defense against any pathogen.
    A. Skin
         1. Almost Impenetrable
         2. Sweat and Oils are highly acidic- kills most bacteria & fungi.
         3. Normal flora- bacteria that live on the skin. They out compete pathogenic forms of bacteria.
     B. Openings
         1. Lysozymes- Enzymes that chemically destroy bacteria and fungi in tears and saliva.   
         2. Mucous Membranes- produce mucous in response to infection. 
        

No comments:

Post a Comment